Dermatologists review acne and breakouts on a case to case basis. It is a persistent skin condition that causes blemishes that could become sore and painful. If it is not managed properly, the individual could develop acne scars on the skin that are permanent. Acne isn’t just a condition that affects the individual’s skin. It attacks their self-confidence and makes it difficult for them in social settings. The individual follows a variety of recommendations to eliminate it and control it. However, it is vital for them to seek the assistance of a dermatologist to manage their acne effectively.
What Causes Acne?
Acne is caused by a host of conditions that affect the skin, and they could include stress, environmental contaminants, and hormones. It is more common for teens, but adults could develop it when their hormones change. Sebum is also a major cause of acne, and it develops on the skin and in the hair. It can clog the pores and increase the risk of acne-based blemishes. Patients could learn more about acne and treating it by contacting the Laser & Skin Surgery Center of New York right now.
How Hormones Affect Acne and Breakouts
Hormones increase the risk of acne and breakouts. Teenagers see the initial development of acne because puberty increases hormonal changes in the body. The increase in hormone production could lead to more frequent breakouts. Adults who are going through andropause or menopause could develop adult acne that is often more difficult to treat. When acne is caused by hormones, the patient will need hormone-based treatments to clear up their skin.
Controlling the Product of Sebum
Sebum production defines how often the individual experiences a breakout. For some individuals, their sebum production levels are significantly higher, and they experience excessive acne that often leads to scars and cysts. If sebum isn’t managed properly, the pores become clogged and new blemishes will appear on the skin. Dermatologists recommend that patients with oily skin must wash the sebum off their skin more often to prevent the oil from clogging the pores.
Controlling Skin Inflammation
Acne causes skin inflammation and redness. The inflammation could increase discomfort and pain for the patient. If it isn’t managed, they could develop cysts on their skin that are harder to eliminate. They are often deep inside the skin and may require a dermatologist to remove them. Dermatologists provide medications that address inflammation and discomfort for the patients. Medications such as ibuprofen could reduce inflammation and redness. The patient could also use cool compresses when their skin is inflamed. This could improve the condition of the skin and reduce inflamed acne blemishes.
What Topical Treatments are Available?
Patients with mild acne and blemishes could manage their acne with topical medication. They could include retinoids, benzoyl peroxide, and azelaic acid. Active ingredients in the topical treatment eliminate existing acne and clear up the skin. The dermatologist recommends cleansing the skin with a cleanser that removes sebum from the skin and other substances that lead to acne. After their skin is clean, they apply the topical solution. It is best to apply the treatments at least twice a day. Some patients could experience some dryness and may need an oil-controlling moisturizer to keep the skin hydrated properly.
What Medications Are Beneficial?
Oral medications are prescribed by the dermatologist to address acne and conditions that emerge because of it. For example, acne could lead to skin infections are caused by bacteria on the skin, and doctors provide antibiotics to treat the infections and clear the skin. Hormone blockers are often used for teens and adults who are experiencing acne flare-ups. Dermatologists provide Accutane to treat acne and prevent further breakouts. Doctors recommend medical assessments if the patient starts taking Accutane as it could increase some health risks. Dermatologists require follow-up appointments when prescribing oral medications to ensure that the treatments are effective.
What Cosmetic Treatments are Available for Acne?
Dermatologists complete cosmetic treatments to correct acne. Chemical peels are an effective choice for treating acne, however, the patient will face a longer recovery time since the top layer of skin is removed during the procedure. The skin will scab up days after the procedure, and new skin will develop underneath the scabs.
Next, clinician’s complete laser treatments that address existing blemishes and eliminate scars quickly. The laser treatments also remove the top layer of skin and eliminate existing blemishes. The laser treatments aren’t as invasive as chemical peels, and they won’t require the patient to avoid the sun for several days.
Some patients receive cortisone injection shrink the size of lesions on the skin and make it easier to eliminate them. The clinicians follow steps for removing the lesions after they are smaller and easier to manage.
Additional Steps for Controlling Acne
Lifestyle changes and a new diet could also reduce the signs of acne and improve the individual’s skin. They must avoid sugary snacks and fatty foods. It is true what you eat can affect your skin. When making changes, the individual must consider what foods improve their skin and reduce acne. For example, foods that are rich in antioxidants improve the skin on a cellular level and could decrease acne and breakouts. Beverages that contain caffeine could also trigger breakouts if the individual consumes the beverages in excess. Starting a new diet could help the individual fight acne and improve their health.
Patients suffering from acne need professional assistance to treat it and control it. Dermatologists recommend a host of treatments for acne that could include topical solutions, medications, and cosmetic procedures. What treatment is best for the patient depends on how severe their acne is and what is causing it. The most common causes of acne include stress, sebum, and hormones. Addressing the underlying cause of acne defines the best treatment choice. Individuals undergoing treatments for acne could increase the benefits by making some lifestyle changes. They could start a new diet and cut out foods that are bad for their skin. Reviewing all the options for treating acne helps the individual clear up their skin and avoid new breakouts in the future.